Are you wondering does peptic ulcer affects a lot of people or if it is an uncommon issue? Around 5% to 10% of people in our world develop peptic ulcer. If you want to know its symptoms, causes, and treatments then we are here to tell you all these points related to peptic ulcer.
What do you mean by Peptic Ulcer?
A peptic ulcer is a disease that develops in the lining of the digestive tract. Your gastrointestinal tract has a protective lining but during peptic ulcer this protection layer fails and digestive juice corrodes through the stomach lining. There are different kinds of peptic ulcers like duodenal ulcers, stomach ulcers, esophageal ulcers, and jejunal ulcers. Duodenal ulcers are when a sore forms in the lining of the duodenum. A stomach ulcer occurs when a sore is formed in the lining of your stomach. Esophageal ulcers take place when excessive reflux of acid and pepsin results in ulcers.
What are the Symptoms of Peptic Ulcer Disease?
Peptic ulcer disease doesn’t have any specific symptoms but you might face bloating, loss of appetite, nausea, or vomiting. Indigestion or burning sensation during peptic ulcer disease is also a common sign. Pain in the stomach area with a burning sensation and feeling of fullness after eating very little food can also be a symptom of peptic ulcer disease. While facing such symptoms you should consult the Best Gastroenterologists in Lucknow to understand the cause behind it.
What are the Symptoms of Complications that may arise due to Peptic Ulcer?
Symptoms of complications that could be gastrointestinal bleeding due to peptic ulcer disease are blood in stool, coffee ground vomitus, dizziness or faintness, paleness, poor heart rate, sudden or sharp abdominal pain, fever, and swelling in the abdomen. Loss of appetite, less bowel movement, and constipation.
What are the Causes of Peptic Ulcer Disease?
The causes of peptic ulcers could be bacterial infections that may take place in your stomach. If these bacteria overgrow then they can disrupt the natural balance of microbes living there. It can also lead to chronic inflammation in your gastrointestinal lining. These bacteria can also damage the inner lining of your stomach.
Whereas overuse of anti-inflammatory drugs can also affect the stomach and duodenum health. Medications can also decrease the functioning of your stomach and can cause peptic ulcer disease. Other infections included ischemia, stomach cancer, Crohn’s disease, and more.
How can Peptic Ulcer Disease be treated?
Peptic ulcer disease could be treated with a combination of medications to reduce gastric acid and it will repair your tissues. You must understand the cause of peptic ulcer and then take the medications advised by your doctor. Most peptic ulcers are treated through medications but complications due to peptic ulcers could lead to further issues.
Other than medications, your doctor may suggest additional treatments if you have any complications. The bleeding ulcer required an endoscopy examination and injecting medications in your wounds. Ulcers can also cause obstructions in your stomach functioning and you might need interventions to reopen the channel. Your doctor may advise for the suctioning of your stomach and in severe cases you may need surgery.
How you can Prevent Peptic Ulcer Disease?
You can prevent peptic ulcer diseases by making lifestyle changes or reducing your risk of developing peptic ulcers. Avoid drinking alcohol and do not mix it with medications. Also, wash your hands frequently to avoid infections. Other than these you should not take medications without consulting your doctor.
Conclusion
A peptic ulcer can cause complications if it is not treated on time. A peptic ulcer is a disease that develops in the lining of the digestive tract. Your gastrointestinal tract has a protective lining but during peptic ulcer this protection layer fails and digestive juice corrodes through the stomach lining. Symptoms of peptic ulcer disease are loss of appetite, nausea, or vomiting, Indigestion, and burning sensation. Consulting doctors of the trusted Super Speciality Hospital in Lucknow could be less stressful for you in this situation. Peptic ulcers if not treated on time or not diagnosed accurately then it can also lead to chronic inflammation in your gastrointestinal lining. These bacteria can also damage the inner lining of your stomach.
